AIS

ICIS2005 - Las Vegas

 

Las Vegas

 

Index


 

Las Vegas History

 

Nevada Facts


 

 

Las Vegas History

 

Spanish traders en route to Los Angeles along the Spanish Trail in the early 1700s sought a route that would pass through the then unexplored Las Vegas Valley. At the time, the Spaniards referred to the route through the valley as journada de muerte, journey of death. A young scout named Rafael Rivera was the first person of European ancestry to look upon the valley. His discovery of a valley with abundant wild grasses growing and a plentiful water supply reduced the journey to Los Angeles by several days. The valley was named Las Vegas, Spanish for "The Meadows."

 

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Nevada Facts

 

Symbols of Nevada

State Nickname

The Silver State

State Motto

"All for our country"

State Colors

Silver and Blue

State Metal

Silver

State Precious Gemstone

Black Fire Opal

State Flower

Sagebrush

State Bird

Mountain Bluebird

State Reptile

Desert Tortoise

State Animal

Desert Bighorn Sheep

State Tree

Pinon Pine and Bristlecone Pine

State Fish

Lahontan Cutthroat Trout

State Rock

Sandstone

State Song

"Home Means Nevada," by Mrs. Bertha Rafferto, Reno. Adopted February 6, 1933.

 

First Settlement:

Genoa, near Carson City, settled by Mormons in 1849, then called Mormon Station.

 

Name:

From the Spanish meaning "snow-capped," adopted in 1861 when the territory was established.

 

Statehood:

Admitted as State of Nevada on October 31, 1864. Now a State holiday.

 

State Capital:

Carson City, selected 1864.

 

State Flag:

Nevada Flag

On a cobalt blue background in the upper left quarter is a five-pointed silver star between two sprays of Sagebrush crossed to form a half wreath; across the top of the wreath is a golden scroll with the words, in black letters, "Battle Born." The name "Nevada" is beneath the star in gold letters. The current Nevada State Flag design was adopted March 26, 1929, and revised in 1991.

 

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